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【中考范例】
1. (2004年烟台市中考试题)
原文链接：https://searchquestion.cn/news/270In the exam, the …… you are, the …… mistakes you?ll make.
A. carefully, little B. more carefully, fewest
C. more careful, fewer D. more careful, less 【解析】答案:C。该题考查的是形容词和副词的比较以及他们的比较等级的用
法。第一个空应填形容词careful的比较级,因为它在句中作表语,第二个空应
填few的比较级,因为它修饰的是复数可数名词。
2. (2004年河北省中考试题)
Bob never does his homework …… Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.
A. so careful B. as carefully as C. carefully D. as careful as 【解析】答案:B。该题考查的是形容词和副词的用法比较。该空应填副词,因
为它修饰的是动词does。该题用的是not as+副词+as的结构,所以答案应是B。
3. (2004年重庆市中考试题)
That day I saw some parents …… at the back of the classroom, …… to
the teacher.
A. sitting, listened B. sat, listened
C. sitting, listening D. sat, listening 【解析】答案:C。该题考查的是see sb. doing sth.的句型结构和分词作状语的用
法。第一个空stting在句中作saw的宾语补足语,第二个空listening做伴随状语。
4. (2004年杭州市中考试题)
You …… open the door before the train gets into the station.
A. don?t have to B. mustn?t C. needn?t D. may not
【解析】答案:B。该题考查的是几个情态动词否定式的用法区别。don?t have to
和needn?t的意思都是“不必”,may not的意思是“可以不”,只有mustn?t表示“不
许”,“禁止”。
【中考范例】
1. (2004年长沙市中考试题)
—Do you know if we will go to the cinema tomorrow?
—I think we?ll go if we …… too much homework.
A. will have B. had C. won?t have D. don?t have
【解析】答案:D。该题考查的是条件状语从句的时态。在条件和时间状语从句里通常用一般现在是表示将来的动作。
2. (2004年佛山市中考试题)
You have been to Tibet, ……? I was told that the snow-covered mountains
were very beautiful.
have you B. haven?t you C. don?t you
【解析】答案:B。该题考查的是反意疑问句的构成。反意疑问句的前一部分是肯定句,后一部分就应该是否定的疑问部分,而且要和前一部分保持时态上的一致。
3. (2004年扬州市中考试题)
—Jacky, look at that Japanese sumoist(相扑手)。
—Wow, ……!
A. How a fat man B. What a fat man
C. How fat man D. What fat man 【解析】答案:B。该题考查的是感叹句的构成。这个感叹句省略了主谓部分,只保留了感叹部分。如果以What开头,就应该是What a fat man! 如果是How开头,就应该是How fat!
4. (2004年福建省泉州市中考试题)
—Thanks for your help.
—……
A. It doesn?t matter B. Don?t thank me
C. You?re welcome D. That?s right
【解析】答案:C。该题考查的是日常交际用语。回答别人的道谢通常用“That?s all right.”或”You?re welcome.”
考试形式可以是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空和完成句子。 【中考范例】
1. (2004年江西省中考试题)
—I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.
—Oh, I am sorry I …… dinner at my friend?s home.
A. have B. had C. was having D. have had
【解析】答案:C。该提考查的是动词的时态。表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作应用过去进行时。
2. (2004年北京市中考试题)
—Which is ……, the sun, the moon or the earth?
—Of course the moon is.
A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest
【解析】答案:D。该提考查的是形容词的比较等级。三者进行比较,其中最小的应用最高级,而形容词最高级之前必须加顶冠词the。
3. (2004年河北省中考试题)
Bob never does his homework …… Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.
A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as
【解析】答案:B。该提考查的是形容词和副词的用法区别。空白处所缺的词是修饰动词短语does his homework的,应该用副词。另外,表示“某人做事不如某人细心”应用“not as carefully as”这样的结构。
4. (2004年吉林省中考试题)
—I like riding fast. It?s very exciting.
—Oh! You mustn?t do it like that, …… it may have an accident.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
【解析】答案:B。该提考查的是连接并列句的并列连词的选择。And通常连接两个意思一致的并列句,so连接两个有因果关系的并列句,but连接两个有转折关系的并列句,or相当于if not意思是“否则”。